Field test: PV Modules

A real world comparison between Mono, Poly, PERC and Dual PV Modules.

* This is a field test and the results are specific for this installation on this location please research which is the best solution for your own situation as the results can be different based on environmental influences.

Total solar yield as of 27/03/2023 when the results were reset: Mono: 9158 kWh Split-cell: 9511 kWh Poly: 9113 kWh Perc: 9471 kWh Perc-east: 1970 kWh Perc-west: 1730 kWh

Enjoy the sound of silence

Harnessing the power of the wind makes sailing an unforgettable experience. All you want to hear is the sound of the wind blowing and the waves breaking. But what is the best way to power the on-board electronics while the engine and generator are switched off? Victron combines energy storage and solar generation to provide the power you need. In absolute silence.

Whether you’re sailing away for the weekend or planning a trip around the world, big chance the very same Victron solution could support both. It’s the level of comfort that really determines your optimal solution aboard. With Victron you can power just about any plans, but as an example we illustrated ‘normal’ and ‘heavier’ power profiles in the below for the ‘average’ sailing yacht.

Consumption

  • Power Profile
  • Complete system

How much do you need?

A modern sailing yacht is packed with a lot of electrical equipment. Most things used to run the boat usually use DC, bigger (household) appliances need AC. When it comes to estimating power consumption, many just add up the Watts. Time is equally important. A microwave might use 1000 Watts, but only for 2 minutes. A fridge might consume as little as 50 Watts, but is turned on 24 hours a day.

For inspirational purposes we’ve outlined 2 system examples based on ‘normal’ and ‘heavier’ use.

1.2 - 2.4 kWh / day

'normal' and 'heavier' energy consumption. Read more

The microwave uses 1000W an hour but is only on for 2 minutes a day. 1000W / 60 x 2 = 0.03 kWh / 2 minutes

The fridge uses 50W an hour but is on the entire day (actually cooling ½ the day). 50W x 24hrs/2 = 0.6 kWh / day

Storage & conversion

How much energy should be stored.

Storing energy allows you to live of shorepower at sea or lets you use solar power harvested during the day over night. The inverter will convert the stored power to 230V. Sailing yachts typically experience long intervals between battery recharges, so your house battery should have a generous capacity. As a rule of thumb, we’re calculating with 48 hrs on board without shore power shore/engine/generator/solar power. Multiply the daily power consumption x days for even greater independency.

The storage capacity of a lithium battery should be two times the daily power consumption.

Due to its ±50% smaller discharge capacity, the storage capacity of a lead-acid battery should be four times the daily power consumption.

The inverter should be sized to handle the average load continuously and should match the expected peak power current, which our inverters handle very well (on average 2 x their continuous current).

Where does the power come from?

Sources of power, power profile.

Normal and heavier power profiles in kWh, based on the daily energy consumption, which should be in balance with the generation.

Storage batteries in Ah, double the capacity using lead-acid batteries.

It seems like your browser does not support the latest technologies. To see this section properly, consider using a modern browser.

System diagram

For a lithium and lead-acid battery based system.

How do the system design considerations translate into a robust system?

sailboat shore power inverter

GX 4G modules

sailboat shore power inverter

The professionals choice:

sailboat shore power inverter

You’ll want to bring small devices on board for your trip. Or use household appliances like a microwave. These usually run of an AC outlet. Think of:

  • Phone charger
  • Refrigerator

Being able to plug-in these device saves you the trouble of finding a DC version.

sailboat shore power inverter

Boat engines

Sailing yachts have one or two diesel engines (Catamarans) to get from harbour to horizon. The engines come with alternators to charge the engine batteries, drive fuel pumps, etc.

Once the starter batteries are recharged, the engines can also power the boat electrics and recharge the house battery. On bigger yachts you’ll find power hungry DC equipment such as anchor windlasses and bow thrusters. The engines have to be running before you can use them.

sailboat shore power inverter

BatteryProtect

Discharging your battery too far will damage it. Adding a Victron BatteryProtect will disconnect the boat’s electronics when the battery voltage drops below a pre-set level. It will also automatically reconnect everything when the battery is sufficiently recharged.

There is more to a Victron BatteryProtect. The built-in shutdown delay ensures that vital electronics aren’t disconnected in error, i.e. when starting the engine causes a short drop in battery voltage.

sailboat shore power inverter

Battery Management Systems

Battery management systems take excellent care of Lithium batteries, protecting the individual cells of LiFePO4 batteries against over voltage, under voltage and over temperature and will shut down or reduce charging (VE.Bus products only) or disconnect the loads when this occurs.

Victron Energy offers several BMS options, in general the VE.Bus BMS and smallBMS signal separate devices to disconnect the charging (Inverter/Chargers, Cyrix-Li, DC-DC chargers) or disconnect the loads (BatteryProtect, Inverter/Charger), the modular Lynx distribution system features the Lynx BMS and other modules for more control over the DC busbar. For vehicles and boats all-in-one functionalities are available in the Smart BMS versions for Victron Lithium batteries, but also include current limiting to protect the alternator from overheating and BatteryProtect-like functionality to shut down the loads when pre-set critical battery conditions are met.

Victron Energy also offers full flexibility when it comes to selecting a third-party off-grid battery bank (and their BMS) of choice. A large number of well supported Lithium battery manufacturers can be easily integrated through the use of a mandatory GX-device. This flexibility enables our customers to perfectly match their off-grid needs for their unique power situation. When working with unsupported brands, a Victron Energy Battery Monitor is required to pass on accurate state of charge readings to the wider system.

sailboat shore power inverter

Battery Monitors

sailboat shore power inverter

BatteryCombiner

The Cyrix BatteryCombiner is the only safe way to connect the house battery to the starter battery (to start your boat’s engines). With a BatteryCombiner you can charge the house battery from the alternator without running the risk of draining the starter battery (which always should be ready to go). When other sources of power are available (eg. shore/solar/generator power), the Cyrix BatteryCombiner will allow bi-directional charging from the house battery to the starter battery.

When the Voltages of the starter and house batteries are the same, use a Cyrix: its current rating should be equal or bigger than the current rating of the alternator. If the house battery is Lithium and the alternators Amperage is smaller than the house battery, or when the Voltages of the starter and house battery are different: use a Orion or Buck-Boost.

sailboat shore power inverter

Boat Network

Keeping grips on all the systems on board can be a hassle. The solution: tie everything together in a single boat network using NMEA communication standards. Your boat network can include navigation equipment, tank senders, battery monitoring and much more. The status information can trigger alarms and shutdowns, adding to the safety on board. The Cerbo GX now supports the NMEA2000 out protocol, allowing you to monitor your boat’s network of systems from wherever you are.

sailboat shore power inverter

The BMS 12/200 is a dedicated battery management system (BMS) that protects Victron Smart 12,8V LFP batteries against deep discharges, overcharging and high temperatures with up to 200 Amps maximum DC current. When critical values are exceeded, the BMS acts immediately: loads are disconnected physically in case of a deep discharge and charging is stopped when there is a risk of overcharging. High temperatures trigger an immediate end to both charging and discharging.

This is the only BMS that can be directly connected to an alternator, protecting them from overload/overheating. This works with a combination of an AB fuse (rated in accordance with the expected max load current of the alternator) and an internal programmable input (which limits the input current electronically to 80% of the AB fuse).

Please check your manufacturer for the maximum charging current of your alternator and size AB fuses of the BMS 12/200 accordingly, see manual.

When different Lithium batteries & higher voltages are used, other solutions are needed, such as the VE.bus BMS and Lynx Ion BMS.

sailboat shore power inverter

Boat Electronics

A sailing yacht is home to several electronic devices. These are all connected to the house battery. Think of:

  • Boat control panel
  • Log/depth sounder
  • Chart-plotter or GPS
  • Navigation lights
  • Bow thruster
  • Interior lighting
  • Music player

sailboat shore power inverter

The Victron Cerbo GX is the communication-centre of your boat’s installation, allowing you to always have perfect control from wherever you are and maximises its performance. Simply connect through our Victron Remote Management (VRM) portal, or access directly, using the optional GX Touch 50 screen, a Multi Functional Display or our VictronConnect app thanks to its added Bluetooth capability.

The Victron Cerbo GX is an easy to use visual system. Instantly monitor the battery state of charge, power consumption, power harvest from PV, generator, and mains, or check tank levels and temperature measurements. Easily control the shore power input current limit, (auto)start/stop generator(s) or even set quiet periods to avoid starting the generator in the middle of the night. Change any setting to optimise the system, follow up on alerts, perform diagnostic checks and resolve challenges remotely. The Cerbo GX turns any power challenge into an effortless experience.

sailboat shore power inverter

DC-DC chargers

DC-DC converters, or battery-to-battery chargers (converters with built-in charge algorithms) are used in dual battery systems, where the (smart) alternator and the start battery are combined with the service battery (of equal or different voltages) to charge it. They can also be used to charge applications that have dedicated batteries (eg. bow thrusters), or to power applications that have a voltage different than the service battery bank.

Most DC-DC chargers can be used in 12V or 24V systems and all are suitable for both lead acid and lithium batteries. Some DC-DC charger models can be parallel connected to increase the output current. DC-DC chargers are a perfect and safe solution to charge Lithium battery banks from smart alternators (and lead-acid batteries for that matter).

Charging lithium batteries from the alternator Most alternators cannot be directly connected to lithium batteries. A lithium battery will draw more current than the alternator can supply, which may result in permanent alternator damage. To not damage the alternator, current limiting is one of the options to stay within the safe zone of the alternator.

Victron offers multiple solutions to solve this problem, of which one of them are the DC-DC converters:

  • DC-DC converters act as a current limiter between the alternator and the battery: the battery can be safely charged without blowing up the alternator.
  • Victron also offers alternative solutions for dual battery systems powered by alternators. Some (smart) BMS products physically limit the current drawn from the alternator, in other systems, battery combiners might be a solid option. See the datasheets for more info.

sailboat shore power inverter

GX GSM Dongle

The Victron GX GSM is a 3G cellular modem that enables GX devices with mobile internet for the system and connection to the VRM Portal, allowing you to monitor your system from remote. When the boat is in range of a 3G network, it will send data to the VRM website and you can monitor the boat from your smartphone. The GSM module adds tracking the boat, recording your trips and putting up a geo-fence around the boat. You will get an alert via mail when the boat travels outside the geo-fence area.

sailboat shore power inverter

The Victron Energy Cerbo GX is the communication-centre of your systems installation, allowing you to always have perfect control from wherever you are and maximises its performance. The optional GX Touch 50 is a companion to the Cerbo GX, it’s five inch touch screen display gives an instant overview of your system and allows you to adjust settings in the blink of an eye.

Instantly monitor the battery state of charge, power consumption, power harvest from PV, generator, and mains, or check tank levels and temperature measurements. Easily control the shore power input current limit, (auto)start/stop generator(s) or even set quiet periods to avoid starting the generator in the middle of the night. Change any setting to optimise the system, follow up on alerts, perform diagnostic checks and resolve challenges remotely with the free Victron Remote Management (VRM) portal.

sailboat shore power inverter

Galvanic Isolator

A galvanic isolator prevents electrolytic corrosion. The isolator is mounted directly behind the shore power connector on board. It blocks DC currents that might leak through the shore power earth terminal. These currents can cause corrosion to all metal parts under water, like the hull, propeller, shaft, etc. The galvanic isolator should have the same power rating as the incoming shore power.

It’s a misunderstanding that galvanic corrosion occurs only in metal and aluminium hulls. In fact it can occur on any boat as soon as a metallic part (the shaft and propeller) is in contact with water. Galvanic corrosion will quickly dissolve your sacrificial anodes, and attack the shaft, propeller and other metal parts in contact with water as soon as the boat is connected to the shore-side supply. It might therefore be tempting not to connect the ground conductor: this is however extremely dangerous because Ground Fault Current Interrupters will not work nor will a fuse blow in case of a short circuit to a metal part on the boat.

The safe option is to use a Galvanic Isolator for non-metal smaller boats, or use an isolation transformer for metal boats or boats with bigger systems.

sailboat shore power inverter

House battery

The house battery stores power for the boat’s electrical system. Sailing yachts typically have long intervals between battery recharges and the house battery should have a generous capacity.

For a house battery you can choose from two types: lead-acid and lithium. There are various reasons to favour one over the other. Here are a few common ones:

sailboat shore power inverter

Inverter/Charger

The inverter/charger is the heart of the system. In the marina, it charges the batteries from shore power. While sailing it inverts the energy from the boat’s battery into AC power for household devices. The switch from charging to inverting and from inverting to charging is seamless.

  • Victron inverter/chargers come with a handful of outstanding features:
  • PowerControl: automatically manage battery charging to prevent an overload of the generator or shore power.
  • PowerAssist: uses the battery as a buffer to assist the shore power during peak power demand.
  • Perfect power: even sensitive devices run flawlessly on the pure sine wave power.
  • High peak-power: use motorised equipment without overheating.
  • Low self consumption.

For this power profile we would recommend:

We would recommend our Multiplus-II inverter/charger. If you have a generator on board you’ll need a Quattro inverter/charger, which has an extra input (shore power and generator).

We strongly recommend 24 Volts for new boats. The higher voltage is simply a better choice when it comes to meeting the power demands of a modern sailing yacht. If your boat’s system is based on 12 Volts, select a 12 Volts unit instead.

sailboat shore power inverter

MFD GX Integration

The Victron integration between our GX range and several leading Multi Functional Display manufacturer brands enables you to easily connect an MDF to the heart of your power system such as the Cerbo GX, or the GX enabled Multiplus-II GX. Once connected you can easily monitor and control your boat’s power system, right on your Glass Bridge.

sailboat shore power inverter

Shore Power

In the marina, the boat will be connected to shore power. Shore power recharges the batteries. It can also be used for maintenance and to run large AC loads.

Often shore power is limited in how much power you can draw, i.e. just 10 Amps. Berths with higher ratings might not always be available. Victron inverter/chargers allow you set a maximum shore power current. Now you can charge your batteries and turn on any equipment without blowing a fuse.

Sometimes shore power is less than perfect. You might run into voltage drops if you’re at the far end of the harbour. There could also be power surges, which could harm sensitive equipment on board. Victron’s inverter/chargers smooth out these problems and turn bad power into perfect power.

sailboat shore power inverter

Solar charger

A solar charger- also called MPPT controller, harvests the power from the solar panels to charge the house battery. Solar chargers have the same charging cycles as our regular, fully automatic, battery chargers. When your boat is moored without shore spower, solar power is a great way to keep the batteries charged.

In a marine environment, the performance of solar panels changes constantly. Victron’s solar controllers use ultra fast maximum power point tracking to squeeze up to 30% more power out of your panels.

The rating of the solar charger is defined by the size of the solar panel. For solar panels of less than 150W or less, choose a 75/10 charger. If your solar panel produces between 150 and 220W, pick a 75/15 instead.

sailboat shore power inverter

Solar panel

More and more sailing yachts area equipped with solar panels. After all, they extend the autonomy range without the noise of a diesel engine and… for free. Victron offers a wide range of small, highly efficient, solar panels that are just perfect for boats.

sailboat shore power inverter

Starter Battery

The starter battery is needed to start your boat’s engine. These batteries are different from house batteries and engineered to deal with a large discharge current. The starter battery should always be ready to go. It’s best to isolate the important starter battery from all other electrical circuits on board, so it cannot be accidentally drained of power.

sailboat shore power inverter

VE.Direct Bluetooth Smart dongle

The Bluetooth dongle enables you to use the VictronConnect app with VE.Direct enabled devices (without Bluetooth built-in). With the app you can have real-time insight and full control, and you can access all VE.Direct enabled devices such as the smaller VE.Direct inverters, the BMV 70x series battery monitors or MPPT solar controllers.

sailboat shore power inverter

VictronConnect

All Victron products on your boat can be monitored and controlled from the palm of your hand. Just connect the VictronConnect App via Bluetooth and you’ll have direct access to values like battery voltage and current. You can also turn devices on or off, as well as change their settings.

sailboat shore power inverter

VRM - Victron Remote Management

Monitor and manage.

Monitor and manage your Victron Energy systems from anywhere and catch potential issues early by setting alerts and alarms. With VRM you are always in perfect control from wherever you are.

VRM works with a GX-device such as the Cerbo GX with internet connection, the GlobalLink 520 or GSM LTE 4-g for smaller systems.

Monitor the battery state of charge, power consumption, power harvest from solar, generator and mains in real-time. Optimise the energy harvest and usage with history graphs and detailed analytical reports. Catch potential issues early by setting alerts and follow up on alarms to prevent definitive system failure.

Easily control the shore power input current limit, switch on the inverter, (auto)start/stop generators or even set quiet periods to avoid starting the generator in the middle of the night. With VRM you can change any setting, follow up on alarms, perform diagnostic checks and resolve challenges from wherever you are.

sailboat shore power inverter

Lynx Smart BMS

The Lynx Smart BMS is a dedicated Battery Management System for Victron Lithium Smart Batteries (for non Victron Lithium batteries, see below). There are multiple BMS-es available for our Smart Lithium series of batteries, and the Lynx Smart is the most feature rich and complete option. Its main features are:

  • Built-in 500A contactor, used as a fallback safety mechanism and also suitable as a remote controllable main systems switch.
  • Battery monitor, indicating state of charge percentage and more data.
  • Pre-alarm signal: provide a warning before the system shuts down due to -for example- a low cell.
  • Bluetooth for use with our VictronConnect App, for setup and monitoring.
  • Local and remote monitoring using a Victron GX device, for example the Cerbo GX.

Battery Management System

The dedicated battery management system (BMS) protects Victron Lithium Smart batteries against deep discharges, overcharging and high temperatures. When critical values are exceeded, the BMS acts immediately: loads are disconnected physically in case of a deep discharge and charging is stopped when there is a risk of overcharging. High temperatures trigger an immediate end to both charging and discharging.

Battery monitoring

Lynx Distribution system

Non Victron Lithium batteries

sailboat shore power inverter

Lynx Distributor

The Lynx Distributor is a modular DC busbar, with locations for four DC fuses. It will monitor the status of each fuse, and indicate its condition with a LED on the front. When connected to a Lynx Smart BMS or Lynx Shunt, the status of the fuses will be visible in VictronConnect and VRM (when the Lynx Smart BMS is connected to a GX-device).

Multiple Lynx Distributors can be used to connect all the DC-loads and charge sources on one side of the BMS, on the other side, a Lynx Power In (without fuses) or another Lynx Distributor (with fuses) can be used to connect the battery bank to the modular busbar.

This product is part of the modular Lynx busbar system that also provides the Lynx Smart BMS, a dedicated Battery Management System for Victron Lithium Smart Batteries (for non Victron Lithium batteries, use the Lynx Shunt).

Power consumption will vary from yacht to yacht and from owner to owner, even on sailing yachts. Here are two examples - with a normal and a heavier daily energy consumption - of what an Optimal Energy plan for a sailing yacht could look like. Please note that many more factors come into play when designing and installing your optimal solution: your Victron Professional will gladly help you with that.

To see this detailed table and the entire section properly, consider using a modern browser.

It seems like your browser does not support the latest technologies to see this section properly, consider using a modern browser.

MultiPlus magic: small generator, big power.

An expert view: lithium or agm aboard, get your wiring right with wiring unlimited, see your system performance right from your glass bridge, see all our marine products and more configurations., real-time insight and complete control with our victronconnect app, find your local dealer.

Our well established global network of local Victron Professionals is dedicated to help find an optimal solution for your challenge.

Count on our worldwide service

At Victron we find it essential that customers are serviced and supported quickly and competently. This is why our global network of Victron Professionals pack the highest level of technical know-how and are committed to deliver repairs as fast as possible.

So you can start or continue your journey, wherever you’re headed.

Pacific Yacht Systems

  • Consultation & Design
  • Installation & Service
  • Boating Tech Talk
  • Case Studies
  • Testimonials
  • PYS Merchandise
  • PYS Donation

Installation & Service

Inverter Installations: A Do-It-Yourself Guide

The concept is simple: an inverter allows you to enjoy the conveniences of land-based electrical devices such as microwaves, coffee makers, blenders and TVs without having to run your generator or plug in to shore power. In the spirit of DIY projects, we will explain how to choose and install a new inverter on your boat. For those who already have an inverter, we will look at some of the common pitfalls to look for in an incorrect installation.

How Do Inverters Work and How do I Pick the Right One?

Inverters convert power from DC to AC, commonly 12V DC to 120V AC, allowing you to power smaller electrical devices. When choosing an inverter, it is important to think carefully about a few factors.

  • Size Inverters vary in size and are gauged by wattage. The larger the inverter, the more devices you can run simultaneously. From our experience, the most popular model is 2,000 watts.
  • Type There are two types of inverters, the modified sine wave and the true sine wave. We recommend purchasing a true sine wave for better performance—in the long run, the higher cost is worth it. The disadvantages associated with having a modified sine wave inverter often override its lower cost.
  • Cost-effectiveness Most large inverters come with battery chargers. Purchasing an inverter/charger is more cost effective than purchasing two separate devices.

Common Pitfalls with Existing Inverter Installations

While performing electrical audits, we see many substandard inverter installations. These can be easily avoided by being aware of the most common pitfalls.

  • Having no on/off switch on the DC-positive inverter wiring. ABYC codes require an on/off switch . When servicing AC circuits on your boat, you need to disconnect the inverter. An on/off switch on the DC side is critical to ensure that the inverter is off.
  • There is no fuse.
  • The fuse is located at the end of the circuit. This is incorrect; the fuse should be closer to the batteries, not the inverter.
  • The wrong type of fuse was installed. Inverters require a Class T fuse, not an ANL fuse.
  • The fuse is the wrong size. You must install the fuse to the exact recommendation of the manufacturer.
  • The inverter is in the wrong area on the boat . Inverters are not ignition protected and cannot be installed in a potentially explosive environment such as a gasoline engine room.
  • Large AC loads are wired to the inverter . Appliances such as water heaters and stovetops have large AC loads. Such large loads should be avoided on any inverter because they deplete the batteries. As a general rule, heat should never be created from battery power, because it consumes too much energy. It is better to use a generator or connect to shore power for large AC loads.
  • The chassis ground connections use 10 or 12 gauge wire . Since an inverter has both AC and DC connections, the chassis ground connection must protect up to the largest wire. Therefore, chassis ground connections should always be equal to or one size smaller than the largest DC wire feeding the inverter.

Step-by -step Installation Process for an Inverter

  • Find a suitable location for the inverter . The orientation of the inverter must be according to the specific manufacturer ’s recommendations. It is ideal to locate it close to but not directly above the batteries in order to minimize wire length and thus the wire size. The longer the wire, the more expensive the installation, often adding hundreds of dollars in costs. Also remember that lead acid batteries give out corrosive gases. If your boat has lead acid batteries, it is especially important not to locate the inverter directly above them.
  • Route AC wire from the AC panel to the inverter. This is the trickiest part of an inverter installation. Make sure you read, in detail, the different wiring configurations in the manufacturer’s instruction manual. There are many ways to integrate an AC inverter onto an AC panel. From our experience, the most popular approach is to have the inverter AC main input coming after the AC main breaker on your boat. Basically the AC main input breaks out into two paths. One leads directly to the inverter via the appropriate AC gauge wire (for instance 10/3 on a 2,000 watt model) and the other goes directly to the non-inverter AC loads on your existing AC panel.
  • Divide existing AC loads into two AC subpanels . At this stage, make sure shore power is unplugged and the generator battery is isolated. It is important to capture only the AC loads that you really want to run off your batteries. Your existing AC panel needs to be divided into an AC Main subpanel and an AC Inverter subpanel. This inverter AC subpanel may include the AC outlets, a microwave and the TVs. It is important to divide not only the ungrounded AC wires (hot and black in colour) but also the grounded AC wires (neutral and white in colour) on a separate inverter AC grounded bus. Unfortunately the grounded wires are rarely labelled, and this makes the process of checking ungrounded and grounded pairings very timeconsuming.
  • Route AC inverter output to AC inverter subpanel . At this stage, connect the inverter AC output to the inverter AC subpanel as mentioned above. This inverter AC subpanel must be fed via the inverter AC output only and not the main AC feed.
  • Route the positive and negative DC connections from the battery bank to the inverter . To prevent wire chafing and the associated fire hazards, ensure that the DC wires are properly supported throughout their run every 10 inches, and use chafe guards wherever possible. Our technicians like to use convoluted tubing to further protect against chafing.
  • Wire the DC disconnect switch and class T fuse for DC power to the inverter . The DC disconnect switch should be rated to support the maximum continuous running amperage of your inverter. Installing an undersized disconnect switch is a fire hazard. Locating the class T fuse correctly is critical, especially if you are using the class T fuse to protect both the inverter itself and the wire. In those circumstances, you want the class T fuse to be located as close as possible to the battery bank. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions exactly when choosing the size of your class T fuse.
  • Wire the inverter chassis ground to negative distribution point . The chassis ground protects both the AC and DC wires (and the green earth wire protects the AC ground). Therefore the wire connection must be equal to or one size smaller than the largest wire connected to the inverter. For instance, a 2,000-watt inverter with a 2/0 wire connection needs a 2/0 or 1/0 chassis ground connection.
  • Install a battery temperature sensor at correct location within battery bank . If your inverter comes with a charging function, it is critical to locate the temperature sensor on the batteries and not on the inverter/ charger. Specifically, it must be placed on the warmest battery in a group of batteries, typically the one in the middle. If this is done incorrectly, thermal runaway will occur (see our October, 2012 Tech Talk article to learn more about thermal runaway).
  • Mount a remote panel for the inverter/charger control and monitoring . The remote display should be mounted in a location where one can easily observe the status of the inverter and also monitor any problems or faults. Remote panels are not weather- or waterproof, so locate your panel in a place where it cannot be damaged.

Installing an inverter on your boat is a great DIY project. If you have any trouble with the steps, contact a qualified marine electrician to assist you. Although you need to pay careful attention to the small details, doing this correctly can save time and money down the line. In the end, you will have an inverter that will help you enjoy the comforts of home on your boat.

About the author: Jeff Cote is the owner of Pacific Yacht Systems, a full service shop delivering marine electrical and navigation solutions for recreational boats. Visit their website and blog for info and articles on marine electrical systems, projects and more: www.pysystems.ca.

Related Products

Victron MultiPlus Inverter/Charger 12/3000/120-50 120V VE. Bus

Victron MultiPlus Inverter/Charger 12/3000/120-50 120V VE. Bus

CAD

Xantrex Freedom X 2000 Inverter

Installation Kit - Victron MultiPlus 2000VA Inverter/Charger + Remote

Installation Kit - Victron MultiPlus 2000VA Inverter/Charger + Remote

Xantrex Freedom X 1000 Inverter

Xantrex Freedom X 1000 Inverter

Xantrex Freedom SW 3012 Inverter/Charger

Xantrex Freedom SW 3012 Inverter/Charger

Victron Phoenix Inverter 12/500 120V V.E. Direct

Victron Phoenix Inverter 12/500 120V V.E. Direct

Victron Cerbo GX

Victron Cerbo GX

Victron MultiPlus Inverter/Charger 12/2000/80-50 120V VE. Bus

Victron MultiPlus Inverter/Charger 12/2000/80-50 120V VE. Bus

Related content.

What's Special About a Marine Inverter?

Boating Tech Talk What's Special About a Marine Inverter?

Boat Show 2020: Xantrex Inverter Chargers

Videos Boat Show 2020: Xantrex Inverter Chargers

Can My Generator Harm My Inverter/Charger?  Have You Heard of This Test with a Microwave?

Boating Tech Talk Can My Generator Harm My Inverter/Charger? Have You Heard of This Test with a Microwave?

Boat Show 2019 - How To - Choosing & Installing An Inverter/Charger

Videos Boat Show 2019 - How To - Choosing & Installing An Inverter/Charger

Should I Use the Inverter/Charger Monitor or a Stand-Alone Battery Monitor?

Videos Should I Use the Inverter/Charger Monitor or a Stand-Alone Battery Monitor?

How To: Marine Electrical Seminar – Inverter - Episode 4

Videos How To: Marine Electrical Seminar – Inverter - Episode 4

Xantrex Freedom XC Inverter-Charger Series

Videos Xantrex Freedom XC Inverter-Charger Series

Tips - Common Pitfalls of Installing an Inverter/Charger on a Boat

Videos Tips - Common Pitfalls of Installing an Inverter/Charger on a Boat

Can I Heat Hot Water With an Inverter or a Methanol Fuel Cell?

Videos Can I Heat Hot Water With an Inverter or a Methanol Fuel Cell?

How Did I Blow the Inverter Switch on My Panel While on Shore Power?

Videos How Did I Blow the Inverter Switch on My Panel While on Shore Power?

Can I Use a DC-to-DC Converter to Power My Laptop and LED TV Without Using an Inverter?

Boating Tech Talk Can I Use a DC-to-DC Converter to Power My Laptop and LED TV Without Using an Inverter?

Should the Inverter (No Charger) Be Switched or Unswitched?

Videos Should the Inverter (No Charger) Be Switched or Unswitched?

Boat Show 2018 - Choosing and Installing an Inverter/Charger on a Boat

Videos Boat Show 2018 - Choosing and Installing an Inverter/Charger on a Boat

How To: Marine Electrical Seminar - Inverter/Charger - Episode 4 of 12

Videos How To: Marine Electrical Seminar - Inverter/Charger - Episode 4 of 12

Advice on Selecting an Inverter/Charger?

Boating Tech Talk Advice on Selecting an Inverter/Charger?

If I Have a Fuse Block on My Boat's Battery Post, Do I Need a Class T Inline Fuse To the Inverter?

Videos If I Have a Fuse Block on My Boat's Battery Post, Do I Need a Class T Inline Fuse To the Inverter?

Troubleshooting an Inverter/Charger?

Boating Tech Talk Troubleshooting an Inverter/Charger?

Tips - DC Boat Wiring for an Inverter/Charger Installation

Videos Tips - DC Boat Wiring for an Inverter/Charger Installation

Do I Have to Leave My Inverter on 24/7 to Power My Boat’s AC Only Fridge?

Videos Do I Have to Leave My Inverter on 24/7 to Power My Boat’s AC Only Fridge?

What Does It Mean if My Inverter/Charger Has a Boost or Assist Mode?

Videos What Does It Mean if My Inverter/Charger Has a Boost or Assist Mode?

Pacific Yacht Systems

Copyright © 2024 Pacific Yacht Systems.

Contact Us 604.284.5171

Shipping & Returns  |  Privacy Policy  |  Terms of Use  |  PYS Partners

sailboat shore power inverter

ASEA Power Systems

The Liquid Cooled LCZ Series shore power converters are integrated with the ship’s cool water system. It is rated IP44 to meet IEC 60092/507 for yachts over 24 m and has inverter redundancy for increased durability. Specifically designed in a modular fashion and compact size, the LCZ is made to fit through standard engine room door widths.

sailboat shore power inverter

  • Water-cooled to run at higher ambient air temperatures
  • Modular design to fit through engine room hatches
  • IP44 water-resistant enclosure
  • Inverter redundancy to work at reduced load if there is a power module issue
  • Isolation transformer for galvanic protection
  • Slide-out module access tray
  • Global support network

COMMONLY INSTALLED ON

sailboat shore power inverter

Sealed Internal Cooling

sailboat shore power inverter

High Power Density

sailboat shore power inverter

Stainless Steel & Aluminum

Specifications.

Logo

Please verify you are a human

Access to this page has been denied because we believe you are using automation tools to browse the website.

This may happen as a result of the following:

  • Javascript is disabled or blocked by an extension (ad blockers for example)
  • Your browser does not support cookies

Please make sure that Javascript and cookies are enabled on your browser and that you are not blocking them from loading.

Reference ID: cf22f835-9880-11ef-8bbf-95c789d97fe0

Powered by PerimeterX , Inc.

IMAGES

  1. Inverters For Your Boat

    sailboat shore power inverter

  2. Wiring Your Boat for Shore Power

    sailboat shore power inverter

  3. 8 Best Marine Power Inverters In 2023

    sailboat shore power inverter

  4. 8 Best Marine Power Inverters In 2023

    sailboat shore power inverter

  5. Shore-Power Upgrade

    sailboat shore power inverter

  6. Electrical Inverters for Sailboats

    sailboat shore power inverter

VIDEO

  1. Choosing the Right Inverter For Your Boat: Part 3

  2. Boat Show 2019: How To

  3. Choosing the Right Inverter For Your Boat: Part 1

  4. Choosing the Right Inverter For Your Boat: Part 2

  5. Installing a Power Inverter in your boat

  6. Add a 30amp shore power connection to your boat Part 1

COMMENTS

  1. Electrical Inverters for Sailboats

    Once you’ve decided that blow-drying your hair in the wind is not the approach you want for your cruising lifestyle, you need to carefully figure out how much power you need. Modern inverters are available …

  2. Sailing yacht

    If you have a generator on board you’ll need a Quattro inverter/charger, which has an extra input (shore power and generator). We strongly recommend 24 Volts for new boats. The higher voltage is simply a better choice when it comes to …

  3. Connecting shore power and inverter

    I recently bought a 2300W inverter, since my boat didn't have one. Now I'm faced with the question on how to hook this up together with shore power. As I see, I have two options:

  4. How to install shore power on a yacht

    How to install shore power on a yacht. Marina AC power is safe and convenient, as long as you know how to install and manage it properly aboard your yacht. Duncan Kent …

  5. Inverter Installation

    Inverters electronically convert the power from 12- or 24-volt DC batteries to 120- or 240-volt AC current (the same as shore power or household electricity, albeit with lower capacity). Most inverters are also capable of …

  6. Choosing an Inverter or Inverter Charger for a Boat

    What to Look for When Choosingan Inverter. Wave Form: Inverters today generally produce one of two types of AC power: Modified Sine Wave (MSW) or Pure Sine Wave (PSW). Affordable MSW inverters are the …

  7. Inverter Installations: A Do-It-Yourself Guide

    The concept is simple: an inverter allows you to enjoy the conveniences of land-based electrical devices such as microwaves, coffee makers, blenders and TVs without having to run your …

  8. Sailboat Electrical System Upgrades

    One additional shore-power consideration on this boat is the 1,000-watt DC-to-AC inverter that has been installed. This was possibly done to facilitate running a laptop at some point, or maybe an electric shaver or small …

  9. Liquid Cooled LCZ Series

    The Liquid Cooled LCZ Series shore power converters are integrated with the ship’s cool water system. It is rated IP44 to meet IEC 60092/507 for yachts over 24 m and has inverter redundancy for increased durability. Specifically …

  10. DIY Shore Power

    While shorepower systems only work when you are plugged in to an external source of AC power at the dock, many boats create their own AC power away from the dock with a generator or an inverter—either of which enables …