FREE!ship designs on the Web

Diy boat designs by famous designers.

DesignerNo.DesignDescriptionImageFREE!ship File Length Beam Draft
215Thomaston Galley Dayboat. Row, sail, and motor.
Ref: SB Ch#8
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
15'6"
4.70 m
4'1"
1.25 m
 
372Romp Ocean cruising yawl, centerboard, cold-molded.
Ref: MAIB V#16 No13
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
30'
9.15 m
8'4"
2.55 m
 
376Mikim /
Ilex
Fishing Launch - carvel hull.
Ref: 30oddBoats Ch#19, SBJ V#1 No4
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
24'
7.30 m
7'10"
2.40 m
 
381Windsprint Daysailer
Plans available from
or

by Mark Albanese
16'
4.90 m
4'6"
1.40 m
4"
0.10 m
391Fiddler II Minimal Cruiser - planing hull, OB
Ref: 30oddBoats Ch#4
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
15'10"
4.80 m
6'8"
2.00 m
6"
0.15 m
458Brick "The" Boat, max. capacity for 3 sheets. Sail, row, small OB.
Ref: BWOAM Ch#2, MAIB #15 No23
Plans available from

by Stefan Probst
8'
2.45 m
4'
1.20 m
6"
0.15 m
@460 lbs
210 kg
464Willow Leeboard Sloop
Ref: MAIB V#9 No12
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
30'
9.15 m
8'6"
2.60 m
 
471Summer Ease Hard-chine water-ballasted cat-ketch
Ref: MAIB V#16 No22
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
23'6"
7.15 m
   
484Anhinga Big sailing canoe + oars
Ref: MAIB V#6 No11
Plans available from

by Mark Albanese
23'3"
7.10 m
5'
1.50 m
6"
0.15 m
488Open Water Utility Big rough water capable speedboat
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
25'6"
7.75 m
7'6"
2.30 m
1'10"
0.55 m
528?Missouri River Keelboat Ref: MAIB V#9 No11
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
38'9"
11.80 m
8'
2.45 m
 
556Idaho Wheelchair accessible plywood flat-bottomed OB cruiser
Plans available from

by Stefan Probst
31'
9.45 m
5'3"
1.60 m
6"
0.15 m
566Commuter Ref: MAIB V#11 No2
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
20'
6.10 m
7'9"
2.35 m
15"?
0.38 m
578Unpretentious Cabin Cruiser Ref: MAIB V#9 No10
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
33'
10.05 m
10'
3.05 m
 
583Power Yawlboat Workboat style
Ref: MAIB V#9 No15
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
11'4"
3.45 m
5'3"
1.60 m
4"?
0.10 m
585Hermes 21 Long Distance Rowing Cruiser
Ref: MAIB V#17 No23
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
20'
6.10 m
5'
1.50 m
 
648Shivaree 18 /
Lobster Skiff
Molded or lapstrake center console OB.
Ref: BDQ#18
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
18'
5.50 m
7'
2.15 m
1'1"
0.33 m
653Tahiti Diesel Inboard,
Ocean Passagemaker
Ref: MAIB V#17 No12-14
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
38'6"
11.75 m
9'6"
2.90 m
1'10"
0.55 m
662Fiji A 39' go-anywhere yawl.
Ref: MAIB V#20 No10-12,17, BDQ#22
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
39'5"
12.00 m
11'10"
3.60 m
2'1"
0.65 m
(C5)Cartoon 5:
Outboard-Powered
Canal Cruiser
For one or two small outboards
on very protected waters only
Ref: SBJ Cartoon #5
(Cartoon only, no plans available)

by Stefan Probst
25'6"
7.75 m
6'9"
2.05 m
0'8"
0.20 m
(C40)Cartoon 40 Casual daysailer/racer.
Ref: SBJ #64, Cartoon #40
No complete Plans,
but drawings available from

by Stefan Probst

by Bruce Hallman
15'6"
4.70 m
6'5"
1.95 m
0'11"
0.92 m
n/aInlet Runner Plywood (or other sheet) rough water utility.
Ref: MAIB V14 #10
(Cartoon only, no plans available)

by Bruce Hallman
22'
6.70 m
8'5"
2.55 m
 
n/aOne Man Liveaboard Concept Ref: MAIB V16 #3
(Concept study only, no plans available)

by Bruce Hallman
19'
5.80 m
7'6"
2.30 m
 
n/aMobile Houseboat Concept /
Puffer
Ref: MAIB V16 #15
(Concept study only, no plans available)

by Bruce Hallman
40'
12.20 m
14'
4.25 m
2'
0.60 m
???Diablo Grande Double chine open powerboat for 40hp OB.
Ref: BDQ#18
Plans available from
or

by Bruce Hallman
18'
5.50 m
6'3"
1.90 m
 
???Supermouse Microcruiser - lapstrake pram
Ref: BWAOM Ch#9
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
11'6"
3.50 m
6'6"
2.00 m
 
???Lapstrake Chebacco Dayboat - lapstrake cat yawl
Ref: BWAOM Ch#45
Plans available from

by Bruce Hallman
19'6"
5.95 m
7'9"
2.35 m
3'11"
1.20 m
 Dockbox Mini/Nano Shanty
6 sheets
Plans available from

by Stefan Probst
8'
2.45 m
5'6"
1.65 m
4"
0.10 m
Jim Michalak Piccup Squared A "squared" version of the Piccup Pram
4 sheets
Plans available from

by Stefan Probst
11'
3.35 m
4'6"
1.35 m
5"
0.15 m
@415 pounds

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  • Sailboat Guide

Phil Bolger

American designer and one of the most prolific of all time. Bolger work can’t really be categorized, but he is best known for his small boats intended for the amature builder. He had a vast knowledge of seafaring history was responsible for the 114’, eighteenth century warship replica ‘ROSE’. Bolger was the author of a number of books and hundreds of articles on small boat design.

3 Sailboats designed by Phil Bolger

bolger sailboat plans

Lady Slipper

bolger sailboat plans

Edey & Duff Shearwater 28

bolger sailboat plans

  • About Sailboat Guide

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A truly unique design from Phil Bolger

Row Boat Plans Sail Outboard

Min./max. draft: Bridge clearance: Power: B/D ratio:

21' 5" 21' 5" 19' 0" 0' 4"/2' 6" 24' 0"

outboard 2 hp

Designer: Builder:

Years produced: Sail area: Fuel tankage: Water tankage:

Philip Bolger Edy & Duff 1976-1983 143 sq. ft. portable portable

Approx. trailering wgt.: 1,100 lbs.

Like her comps, Dovekie is basically a decked-over open boat. Bolger's design is unusual (some would say radical) with a dead-flat bottom (no rocker, no deadrise), leeboards, a tiny bow centerboard for working to weather in shallows, and oar ports so she can be used without resorting to outboard power (though a side-mounted outboard bracket is a popular option). Best features: Dovekie feels like a big skiff under sail, and is fairly stable both underway and at anchor, especially considering her light, unballasted hull. But her best features are (A) ease of towing behind a small car, (B) ease of launching and hauling at ramps, (C) ease of striking the mast (six-foot clearance under bridges), (D) ease of rigging and unrigging, and (E) the ability to cruise camper-style in very shallow water. With a boards-up draft of four inches, she can easily be beached for lunch and a swim. Worst features: Rowing power or a 2-hp outboard will only move her at about 2 to 3 knots. Accommodations are minimal, though no worse than her comps. Be prepared to rough it.

Avg.

Max.

Motion

Space

No. of

Head-

Comps

LOD

Beam

MinDr Displ

Bllst

SA/D

D/L

PHRF

Speed

Index

Index

Berths

room

Sea Pearl 21

21' 0"

5' 6"

0' 6" 550

0

32.9

36

NA

5.8

4.4

147

2

3' 6"

Dovekie 21

21' 5"

6' 8"

0' 4" 600

0

32.9

39

NA

5.8

3.7

181

2

3' 0"

Bay Hen 21

21' 0"

6' 3"

0' 9" 900

0

30.0

66

NA

5.7

6.3

158

2

3' 3"

Continue reading here: The Balboa with a different cabin house

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  • Designs by Karl Stambaugh and Philip C Bolger Commentary by Mike OBrien
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  • One Hundred Choices for the Best Small Cruiser
  • Design by Philip C Bolger Commentary by Mike OBrien
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Readers' Questions

Where to buy the plans for a dovekie sailboat?
You can purchase plans for a Dovekie sailboat from various websites, such as Sparkman & Stephens, and MyBoatsPlans.com.

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bolger sailboat plans

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Contact:  Fritz Funk ( [email protected] )

Boat Profile

An Instant Boat for oar and sail, with a removable keel

From Issue   January 2021

H arold “Dynamite” Payson, famed small-boat builder, wanted a boat he could row out to the islands of coastal Maine in the morning calm and sail home in the afternoon breeze. He wanted to be able to row standing up, facing forward, as he had done earlier in his life when tending lobster pots off Metinic Island. He was thinking of a sturdy Maine peapod, but wanted something lighter, like a light dory, only more stable. He asked Phil Bolger to design the boat for him and together they brainstormed ideas until both were satisfied. The result was the Sweet Pea.

It’s a cross between a peapod and a surf dory, primarily a rowing craft, 15′ in length, 4′ 4″ of beam, and 150 pounds or so when fitted with the spritsail sailing rig, slipping keel, and inboard rudder. For rowing, the sailing rig can be left behind altogether, the slipping keel and rudder removed from their wells, reducing the weight to just 125 pounds.

bolger sailboat plans

There is no centerboard or daggerboard trunk taking up precious space in the cockpit. On the deck at each end of the foot well, note the green protruding tongues with fids holding the slipping-keel in place. The tiller is folded back to rest in its notch on the sternpost. All spars and oars will stow inside the cockpit. This Sweet Pea is tender to the schooner NINA and hangs in the davits when cruising; a stainless-steel eyebolt with heavy backing plate at the mast partner (mirrored aft) serves as the attachment point for the lifting tackle.

In our case, we were looking for a tender to NINA, our 45′ Pete Culler-designed scow schooner. We were cruising full time and needed a rugged tender capable of carrying a heavy load of supplies or ferrying guests out to the schooner at anchor. We didn’t want a rubber dinghy with an outboard, but something that fit the aesthetics of the schooner—beautiful, in other words. It had to be a good rowing boat, but we thought it would be a lot of fun if we could sail it, too. Dayton Trubee, NINA’s captain, called Dynamite about a new rowing dory that could have a sailing rig also. Dynamite suggested the Sweet Pea design as the perfect boat for our needs. Dennis Hansen of Spruce Head, Maine, built it for us over the winter of 2002–2003, and delivered a work of art as beautiful as it is functional.

Sweet Pea has a multi-chined plywood hull designed for tack-and-tape construction and the resulting rather open seams are filled and shaped with putty before the hull is fiberglassed. Foam flotation beneath the side decks and the buoyancy compartments at either end of the boat will keep it afloat even if swamped. The bulkheads for these compartments, along with the ’midship frame, give support to the hull and help form its shape as the sheer panels are put in place. The bilge panels go on last, completing the hull.

bolger sailboat plans

The full-length slipping keel rests against the 1/2″ bottom and is secured only by the two fids fit through the ends of the tongues, which slide into the two wells at each end of the boat. The inboard rudder extends only to the end of the bottom. Sweet Pea’s straightforward, hard-chine construction is evident here.

The two wells for the full-length, 3″-deep slipping keel need to be included in the build only if the boat will be sailed. The slipping keel is an interesting way to go, and eliminates having a centerboard or daggerboard trunk crowding the middle of a small boat. As Phil Bolger describes, the slipping keel is based on those of England’s Norfolk Wherries, 50′- to 60′-long cargo vessels whose keels could be slipped off, while still afloat, before navigating shallow waters, and replaced upon return to deep water. The Sweet Pea’s shallow, full-length keel has two vertical tongues, one at either end, that slip up into small wells that are braced by the bulkheads and decks of the buoyancy chambers. A fid slipped into a hole at the top of each of these two protruding tongues holds them in place above the deck and the keel snug against the bottom.

The round rudderstock has its own deck opening aft of the slipping-keel well; the rudderstock pivots between the coved aft end of the slipping keel and the rounded aft end of the well. The rudder is kept from swinging free when rowing by the wonderfully efficient method of folding the tiller back all the way—180º—to set its end in a notch on the sternpost.

The rowing seats are built in five parts over a jig and are moveable to any part of the boat interior, resting on the parallel ledges that support the cockpit’s side decks. The plans call for two seats, but we’ve found that an extra seat aft (making one deep seat) adds considerably to the comfort of the passenger and doubles as a foot brace for the long-legged rower in the primary rowing position. It works for us because the two seats are butted up against the aft bulkhead. Heel cleats are indicated in the plans, but they’re absent in our boat. When using the forward rowing station, the ’midship frame works well as a foot brace. A savvy builder or owner could add foot braces to fit.

According to Payson, a skilled boatbuilder could complete a Sweet Pea in three weeks to a month working full time. Dynamite Payson’s meticulous instructions on building Sweet Pea in his book, Instant Boat Building with Dynamite Payson, give a detailed account of each step in the process, with a few modifications from Bolger’s suggestions in the plans. All in all, these directions are straightforward and clear, accompanied by photographs at each stage in the process. It would be well-worth studying these 21 pages with care before diving into the project.

Dennis built our Sweet Pea without the stacked foam panels filling the buoyancy chambers as indicated in Payson’s instructions. He left them empty and provided access to the enclosed space with watertight access ports in the bulkheads, two at each end. We’ve found these compartments most useful as places to store a dinghy anchor, a set of stand-up oarlocks, or our lead-weighted sounding line.

bolger sailboat plans

Rowed solo from the primary rowing station, the boat is considerably lighter and easy to maneuver. The slipping keel and rudder are still attached in this photo, but can be removed.

T here are two conventional rowing stations as well as the stand-up rowing station amidships. The two rowing stations are too close together to allow for tandem rowing but can be used to row solo from whichever rowing station achieves the best boat trim. The Sweet Pea rows well even when carrying a heavy load. We’ve had four adults aboard at one time or two adults with schooner provisions.

bolger sailboat plans

An unusual feature of the Sweet Pea is its stand-up rowing station amidships. The rower faces forward “to see the rocks before hitting them,” as Dynamite Payson would say. The boat is surprisingly stable when standing. Stand-up oarlocks are essential for this practice.

The amidships station is used for stand-up rowing with tall stand-up oarlocks. One stands aft of center facing forward, propelling the boat by pushing on the oar handles. The motion feels different physically as one rows by pushing forward—and facing forward—rather than pulling the blades backward through the water, looking over one’s shoulder. It’s quite fun! The perspective is different, reminding me of stand-up-paddle-boarding, and approaching shoals are visible well before feeling the surprise of hitting bottom with an oar blade. And the boat is so stable there is no difficulty in being able to stand up and keep your balance. Only a powerboat wake caught beam on will prove momentarily challenging.

We usually row without removing the slipping keel, hoping that we might get in an afternoon sail. It’s easy enough to remove the keel for rowing only, though Payson suggests a skeg be made to fit the aft well to help the boat track straight. Without it, it’ll happily spin in its own length, as I’ve found, and curve off in one direction or the other if I’m momentarily resting on the oars. With the keel in place, coming alongside the schooner or a dock is easily done and the shallow keel will hold the boat in place, keeping it from sliding sideways at the wrong moment. Only a strong side-current or an unusually strong wind will make things difficult, though I suspect that would be the case with any small boat.

bolger sailboat plans

When rowing with a passenger, the boat is well balanced using the forward rowing station and bracing one’s feet on the midship frame.

We’ve beached our Sweet Pea many times while out exploring. The breasthooks at each end do make it easier to haul the boat up the beach. It’s doable with one person, but easier with two. We make sure to lift the rudder clear of the sand when beach launching to avoid grit or mud getting up between the rudder and slipping keel, to prevent it jamming the rudder and making it hard to turn. Since we leave the slipping keel in place, even for beaching, we slide a cushion or small fender under the chine to keep the boat upright. We’ve found removing or replacing the keel on the beach requires two people, one to hold the boat up on one side, the other to handle the keel and rudder. It could be done solo if there were a post or tree nearby to lean the boat up against. The operation can be slightly finicky. Because the rudder is braced against the aft end of the slipping keel, we’ve always found we needed to remove the rudder also when removing the keel, and that means removing the tiller with its associated acorn nuts and washers, which have a tendency to slip out of your fingers and vanish down the well. Early on, we removed the rudder and slipping keel much more often—and contemplated having a skeg made for rowing only that would utilize the aft well and lighten the boat. In the end, we’ve found it suits us to leave the keel in place, have the option of sailing more frequently, and accept whatever drag it creates as an improvement in the exercise we get while rowing.

We keep the spars and sail inside the boat most of the time, even if just back from running an errand onshore, in case a breeze pipes up for a little sail. Payson talks about chocks on the fore and aft bulkheads to hold the spars off the ’midship frame and bottom panel, but without chocks in our boat and all spars and sail rolled snugly in one long canvas bag that fits inside the cockpit, the rig is secured with a single lanyard amidships and tucked up half under the side deck and out of the way. When not in use, the 7′ 6″ oars get stowed in their own protective bag on the opposite side, beneath the seats and under the other side deck. It doesn’t take long, 10 minutes at the most, to pull the canvas bag off and set up the little sprit rig. We move the seats into a neat, nested stack forward or aft and sit on the bottom of the boat to sail in light air. There’s more room that way and, with the center of gravity lower, the boat feels more stable. We ended up adding a visibility panel in the sail because it was hard to see under the sail at times.

bolger sailboat plans

In the right conditions, the Sweet Pea will move along at a nice clip under sail with her spritsail rig, especially bearing in mind her shallow keel and primary purpose as a rowing craft. On the day this photo was taken, the Sweet Pea took off in a rising wind and favorable current, leaving the photographer in the chase boat calling out, “Slow down!”

W ith the Sweet Pea rigged to sail, the slipping keel shows that it works well in a little sailboat that’s more concerned with rowing and carrying gear than high-performance sailing. The boat doesn’t really like to go to windward, but then that was never the point of the design. Sailing with a nice breeze on or aft of the beam, it goes along smartly and is a lot of fun. For a while we sailed it without the boom—one less thing to carry aboard—but for close-hauled work or running the boat does better with it. We run the sheet through a block attached to a small cleat in the sternpost and it feels more controlled that way, lighter in the hand. In light airs we’ve occasionally “motor-sailed” (rowing while the sail is up), though we’re more likely to take the sail down and just row.

A year or so after we’d got our Sweet Pea, we corresponded with the designer, Phil Bolger, about the boat. His own Sweet Pea was built for rowing only and he was curious as to the performance under sail. He wrote:

“I’ve been wondering if another inch and a half on that keel would gain more in sailing ability than it would cost in rowing effort. This is prompted by an anecdote of a big, three-masted schooner, wall-sided and deep-loaded, which showed an allegedly dramatic improvement in windward performance by a quite small (proportionately!) addition to her salient keel. (She had no centerboard.)”

A home boatbuilder with time to experiment may want to make up a second, deeper slipping keel to see if Bolger’s musings on this improve her sailing performance any without too-great a detriment to rowing.

When I’m out for a row just for the fun of it, maybe to get some exercise, or to explore some new harbor, the Sweet Pea rows along smoothly at a decent pace, steady as can be. In a steep chop, the bow will stomp or slap a little. If the stern is weighted down (usually with me, while Captain Trubee is at the oars), some spray will make its way aft when pulling into a headwind. I’ve never noticed much spray, if any, coming aboard when rowing solo. Payson said the same of the boat. Bolger gives the Sweet Pea a hull speed around 3½ knots, 4 knots if rowing hard. It’s not a race boat and there are some craft she just won’t compete with that way. Recently I rowed with a friend in an Adirondack guideboat fitted with a sliding seat. His paper-light boat flew along, gliding across the water with great ease and speed. But, on quick reflection, I considered how tender his boat is, how limited the conditions are for safely taking it out, the loads it can’t carry, its lack of a sail, and my momentary envy yielded to a solid appreciation for Bolger’s sweet design.

We once had our Sweet Pea out in a bad squall, trying to row back to the schooner out at anchor; the wind gusted across the tops of the waves, rain poured down, and lightning was all too close. Our success that night was partly due to the skill of the rower, but also to the boat itself with its seaworthy design and solid construction. We never felt at risk of being swamped and knew even if we were, the boat would stay afloat.

A fter more than 17 years of continuous service, very little about her has needed attention, besides cosmetically. The one area that should not be neglected is the insides of the slipping keel wells and the tongues on the slipping keel. We had left the keel in place a little too long and it was only on removing it for maintenance that we discovered some wood hidden up in one of the wells (and along the corresponding slipping keel tongue) that needed the attention of a shipwright. Take care that these areas are well sealed in the building process and then remove the slipping keel and rudder periodically to inspect. Otherwise, our Sweet Pea was remarkably solid after considerable, hard usage as tender to the schooner.

bolger sailboat plans

Ingrid Code is a sailor, freelance writer, and musician who sails aboard the Joel White-built scow schooner NINA. Currently sailing south for the winter, she has spent the last twenty years exploring the rivers, creeks, bays, sounds, and byways of the US East Coast. 

Sweet Pea Particulars

Weight/150 lbs

Sail area, sprit/43 sq ft

Sail area, leg o’ mutton/59 sq ft

bolger sailboat plans

Plans ($45) and full-size patterns ( rowing and sailing , $105; rowing only $85)  for the Sweet Pea are available from H.H. Payson & Company . Instructions with measured drawings are included in a 19-page chapter of Instant Boatbuilding with Dynamite Payson , available from The WoodenBoat Store for $21.

Is there a boat you’d like to know more about? Have you built one that you think other Small Boats Magazine readers would enjoy? Please email us!

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Comments (6)

Wonderful and scholarly as well as deeply practical article. I know the boat but never had such a thorough exposition of the details. Excellent piece generously and thoroughly illustrated. This is my first encounter as well with your interesting magazine. Kent Mountford, PhD Estuarine Ecologist and Environmental Historian, U.S. Coast Guard licensed captain for 30 years.

I built a Sweet Pea a long time ago. The slipping keel is an ingenious device but it requires that you commit to rowing only or sailing before the boat goes in the water. You can’t make the change once the boat is afloat. Mine had the keel permanently fixed (glued and screwed) to the boat with no “cases.” I’m sure this degraded rowing performance, but without another boat to compare it to, I can’t measure it. I was satisfied with the performance under oars. With a very small sprit sail, I found sailing performance to be pretty weak However, a subsequent owner used to sail out from Charleston to Fort Sumter where tide, river current, and a brisk sea breeze can make for challenging conditions. He thought it was perfect.

My boat was built with AC fir plywood and sheathed in fiberglass and polyester resin (epoxy was not yet in common use). It has been 20 years since I heard about her, but at that point, the construction had held up for about 20 years.

For a messing-around boat, the Sweet Pea is a great choice.

I, too, fell in love with Sweet Pea. I particularly loved how the bilge plank swept up to the bow. I bought the plans, just waiting to be transferred to wood and cut. While reading your well-written and comprehensive article, I researched NINA and fell in love with her. She is reminiscent of a former love of mine, a 33’x14’x3.5′ Hampton Flattie built in the early ’60s. Her house was 10’x23′, a 25-gallon water tank on top provided gravity-fed fresh water, gaff rigged, a Chrysler Crown occupied the space where the centerboard would have been. The cabin rose 4′ off the deck. There was no sitting down and steering. It was a downwind sailing houseboat. I really loved living and cruising on that boat in NYC waters. What struck me when I studied NINA’s reconstruction photos was the cabin top edge joinery and the windows. They were practically the same as my old boat. I wondered if it was the same builder. I’d like to contact the builder to see if he’s one and the same. I love the husky, unadorned, workmanlike design and build of NINA. Thanks for article.

We also built one of these lovely boats (2006) and still use her every year. She lives on a trailer and is rowed in Quartermaster Harbor, Vashon Island, Washington. Although we constructed the trunks we never had the inclination to add the (unbuilt) slipping keel. This was in part due to a (snail mail) communication with Phil who wasn’t too excited about rigging “perfectly good pulling boats for sailing.” Our boat is made from AB fir marine plywood (still OK-ish then) glassed (per spec) set in System 3 epoxy and painted with their LPU paint. This has held up well. We used open rails (just because) and the bottom is smooth except for two ski-like parallel strips of UHMW screwed onto some built-up plywood sub foundations for dragging onto our rough beaches. This has worked well although some sort of small skeg would improve tracking. We did discover though that having a rowing compass helped with course keeping. With a bit of practice pulling a bit more on one oar or the other becomes automatic. I would add a skeg or keel though if we were more adventurous in our voyaging.

The design has been on my mind since the How to Build article in WoodenBoat, I have Dynamite’s book on building her too. It is time to get serious about her, I suspect one would account herself well.

Sweet Pea Salin Sue

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bolger sailboat plans

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  Building a Bolger Microtrawler

I haven’t corresponded lately but it’s not because I don’t still love you. I’ve been busy building boats. More specifically I have been building the Bolger Micro Trawler. This from the guy who wrote the Duckworks 2008 article “Need for ” . My wife did not like getting into “ . Her needs also caused me to have to build a boat large enough to have indoor accommodations.  I looked at a lot of boats and plans when trying to figure out which boat might best suit my needs. I wanted it to be small enough to easily trailer while also being big enough to use on longer expeditions on the water. I finally settled on the Bolger Micro Trawler for a variety of reasons that all coincided with my reasons for building in the first place.

Building a Bolger Microtrawler

I love to be on the water and hate to come in so I like to camp on/near the water when possible. I used to camp on the banks of the rivers, lakes and bays but often found it difficult to find a suitable camping spot. Sometimes it would be marshy, swampy, muddy, rocky, or all private property. In the end I began using boats that I could sleep aboard. From a couple of canoes bolted together like a catamaran to pontoon boats to cabin cruisers to sailboats with cabins there was always too much compromise and too little benefit. I wanted something cheap, easy to trailer & maintain and dry. The Chuggerboat was fine for Dad and I but my wife needed/wanted indoor plumbing and privacy. I want to stay married and want my wife to go boating and camping with me. So…..in my never ending quest for a better boat I began searching for something that would satisfy my wife’s needs without compromising too much with respect to the goals of it being cheap, easy to maintain and easy to trailer. The Bolger Microtrawler seemed like a great choice. I looked at a lot of other designs but in the end kept coming back to Bolger’s boat. Since I now live in Pensacola and only a couple blocks from the bay I reasoned that the Microtrawler’s ability to plane (Speed) would allow me to get around the relatively long distances the bay and intracoastal waterways present. Those same capabilities could be held in check when not needed to conserve fuel and allow for long distance cruising on a shoestring.

I began the construction in the fall of 2008. I knew I wouldn’t finish the boat but figured I could get the larger panels competed and be ready for more serious building when the spring weather came. In 2009 I spent a lot of time with my best camping/boating buddy (my dad) who was dying of cancer. Between the time with my dad and work I didn’t get much done on the Microtrawler as planned in 2009 before the weather turned too cold for Epoxy to set. My father passed late in 2009 and I retired mid-year so I had a lot more time for boatbuilding but the weather had turned cold and wouldn’t allow much building till it warmed up in the spring of 2010.

The plans were pretty good with few mistakes (there were a couple) for the hull, sides and part of the sleeping compartment. From that point forward there were no plans. I guess Phil Bolger assumed anyone taking on such a large project would have the where-with-all to complete the pilothouse, interior…..without further instruction. Phil did a great job with the plans of making sure the boat would perform as designed but not much beyond that. Well I’ve built a few boats and have the capabilities to complete things like the pilot house, but I ain’t smart enough to do it fast and I’m certainly not smart enough to do it the best way. So time dragged on as I tried to complete the boat.

I laid the keel the first year and covered it for the winter’s cooler temps. The next spring I started building the more complicated upper portions of the boat. After a lot of head scratching I assembled a jig to hold the side hulls (upper portion of the step keel) level while I attached them to the center hull and the structural bulkheads that would support them in the end. Building the jig was the single most helpful thing I did during the entire construction process. The other important/efficient thing I did was to apply fiberglass cloth to both sides of the plywood before ever cutting the individual parts. That allowed me to do it using a 50” roll of cloth and applying it while the plywood was laying flat on 2 saw horses. This is much easier than trying to glass the completed project. I built the entire boat on a 4X8 Harbor Freight trailer that I attached rear casters and a wheeled jack in the front and used as a dolly so I could move it in and out of my 10X17 foot fenced construction area.

I would definitely not recommend this project for a first time build. I have built enough boats to know how to “make do” and “wing it” when the plans run out of steam. Things went along pretty well in 2009 & 2010 but 2011 was another matter. I was beginning to hate the boat by then. All my other projects were small by comparison and when quickly, always with the end in sight. I actually built another entire boat during the Microtrawler construction. Lesson learned….don’t select Noah’s Arc as a first time project (and maybe not as a 33rd project either).

Anyway, three years and some months later I was finally ready to get her wet. I blocked up the aft end and hoisted the entire boat up towards a tree limb from the “super-eye” that I had built into the bow. Then I simply rolled out the dolly trailer and rolled the final resting place under the hull.

I selected a long shaft 30hp Mercury 2-stroke with power tilt/trim for power. I knew I would generally only cruise at low speeds but the boat had a planning-hull and I didn’t want to go through life wondering what it would be like to get her on a plane. Bolger said a 5hp would give you steerage, a 10hp would be the most economical, a 50hp would give you 30 knots and a 25 would be the best all round motor. So I figured I’d hedge it a bit and go for the 30hp. I had the boat in & out of the water a dozen times before I finally got the prop pitch correct and got the 5500 max rpms the engine needed to be able to reach in order for it not to be lugging down all the time.  I would say that if you are going to go larger than the 10hp all round slow cruise speed (7mph-8mph) outboard, the 30hp is the smallest I would go with. It gets it up on a plane but just barely (16mph top cruising speed). A little more angle on the transom would be a plus so you could trim the engine down and push the transom up for planing. You can always trim the outboard up a little after you get her up on the plane. I may install a wedge like spacer on the transom. I might also have added a little angle (1-2%) to the trim tabs/swim platforms but I think that would impact the speed even at lower speeds so I will look into the trim option first. Trim and tilt allow me to anchor in water one foot deep with the engine tiled up.

I made the side doors able to swing back and remain open for the warmer months (like a jeep without the doors). The front window swings forward a little allowing for ventilation but not so far that it allows (much) water into the cabin when the spray and wind are a issue. I made a clear plastic snap on/off rear door to keep the rain out and stayed away from actual wooden doors. Seems like there would always be someone grabbing them to help climb in and out of the boat and they’d likely be easily damaged. I opted to use the boat the rest of this season before adding/modifying anything more. That will give me a chance to see what actually “needs” to be done instead of what I “think” needs to be done. Adding bells and whistles can be a never ending process with a significant diminishing return with regard to labor/time on the water.

Advice…..don’t skip any steps or omit any parts in the plans. Bolger knew what he was doing and some of that only became apparent after I had constructed the boat. Things like fore and aft stringers on the side hulls were obviously needed to stiffen the bottoms of the upper side hulls and keep them from flexing when inadvertently pounding over a large wave/wake. Double up on the fiberglass tape on the hull where it will take a lot of stress from the entry into the water. Fiberglass tape 100% of both sides of all plywood joints. Make everything strong enough to climb around on cause you’ll want to get up on top of the boat from time to time. Build it to last forever. If you’re expend this much time, effort and money you don’t want to end up with a piece of junk.

I tried her out several times before tagging along in the 2012 “Florida-120” event in May. The boat performed admirably for the 150 odd miles of the 5 days and 4 nights of the trip. The one thing that surprised me most about the boat wasn’t how big and comfortable the interior was or how stable she was or the 15+mph I got on plane. It was the sea kindly motion in a chop I wasn’t prepared for. Bolger and other owners had touted the speed and the comfort but had never said one word about how she handled the chop and seas. The lower pointy part of the hull where the water line is cuts through the water and throws up a bow wave that cushions and protects the flat sides from pounding. I was able to plow straight into 2ft chop and take any size wave or chop if I angled into them. And I could do it and 7mph! I thought WOW. Its like selling a car that gets 100mpg to someone and not mentioning the mileage to the potential buyer! Why wouldn’t I have known all about this virtue long before buying the plans much less before actually spending three years building the boat? I can’t figure it out. Maybe everybody that has built one has been a lake or river boater and didn’t appreciate the sea kindliness like a open water sailor does.

Although I have tons of bells and whistles to add before its anywhere near completion, She’s in the water and I’m inspired again! The boat has more interior room than a typical 30 footer with 6ft-3inch standing headroom and 2 6ft-5inch quarter births. The top of the boat is strong enough to climb/sit/stand on so there is quite a bit more room outside than initially appears. The boat seems to have no downsides other than being powered by a gasoline engine. I’ll keep you appraised as to how things work out in the long term but for now I’m giving the Bolger Microtrawler 2 thumbs up.

About the author….Pat Johnson builds boats as a hobby and has built about 30+ odd boats to date. All of the boats are less than 16ft and about half are power and the others are sail or row boats. Pat enjoys helping others get started building boats and offers to show people how it’s done if asked. Pat lives in Pensacola Florida and often sails in Pensacola Bay and surrounding rivers and lakes. Pat’s most common advise to people thinking about building a boat is to start small and start now!

More Articles by Pat Johnson GV11/Fast Garvey Chuggerboat trip - November 2005 A Chugger and a Chigger Building a D4 Dinghy The Need for Speed

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Small fast-built sailboat: Bolger Junebug, Storer GIS, or ???

Discussion in ' Sailboats ' started by kengrome , Apr 6, 2008 .

kengrome

kengrome Senior Member

Hello all, Recently I've been thinking about building myself a small sailboat. My goals are simple: 1- relatively inexpensive 2- relative light weight 3- very fast and easy build 4- big enough for two adults and one small child I'll use the boat along the coast, and I live 1000 feet from the sea so I expect to use it a lot. I will more than likely build myself a dolly to haul the boat back and forth. I've read good things about Bolger's Junebug and Michael Storer's Goat Island Skiff, but I do not want to limit myself to considering only these designs since there are probably others just as good or maybe even better for my needs. Please help me by suggesting any sailboat you know of that will fit my needs. There's no need to be shy here either. If you tell me why you're suggesting a particular boat -- or why you're discouraging me from considering a particular design -- then maybe I can learn more about the features of each boat and end up making a wise choice.  

alan white

alan white Senior Member

Bolger Black Skimmer. Light and fast, trailers behind a car, sleeps two adults and a kid. 25 ft. Alan  
Thanks Alan! Black Skimmer is a beautiful boat, but it is also a bit bigger, more costly and more time consuming to build than I need right now. I guess I should add some more goals to my list in order to keep future suggestions more in line with my current thoughts: 5- no longer than two sheets of plywood 6- no cabins, and no need to sleep aboard 7- very easy and quick to rig for sailing The boat I'm hoping for does not have to be fast on the water (fast is nice but not necessary) ... and it does not have to be big enough to sleep in either. I'm really thinking about a very simple boat to use purely for day sailing. A boat that's somewhere around 12-16 feet might make the most sense in terms of keeping the cost affordable and the build time low, while still being able to take my wife and son with me.  
So many to pick from. Some are easier to build than others. Single chine plywood has got to be the fastest to build. Many skiffs answer that description. A flat iron skiff is a versatile boat, able to row, sail, and motor while being about the simplest to build with the exception of the banks type dory, which rows very very well but motors only with added complexity and sails rather poorly. WoodenBoat publications sells plans to quite a number of flat iron skiffs. They can usually be built in plywood at low cost. Probably the best bang for the buck afloat. A.  
So many to pick from. Some are easier to build than others. Single chine plywood has got to be the fastest to build. Click to expand...

[​IMG]

http://www.bateau.com/proddetail.php?prod=CV16 I think I led you astray with WoodenBoat. Try the boats at the above website, and in particular the scow shown in the immediate link. A flat iron skiff is shaped like an iron but I'm seeing that most are for rowing at first glance, yhough plenty have been designed to sail. Also try Duckworks, Selway Fisher, Atkin plans. The skiff pictured was featured in a WoodenBoat article. I'd suggest you read the article for more info. It is a dead-simple design, and a good first boat, answering exactly your criteria as far as I understand it.  

Manie B

Manie B Senior Member

This might be a bit wild but there is a lot of building info available, i think it is a reasonable build and a good looker http://www.duckworksbbs.com/plans/beckwith/i550/index.htm  

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Vineet

Steel plate for small steel boats

seasquirt

Small boats playing in strong wind ?

Tops

Re-rigging a small sailboat (Luger Southwind 21 to Catalina 22)

misanthropicexplore

Design refinement in small sailboats that aren't raced?

hospadar

Really small stayed rig - what kind of sail?

Dolfiman

"F3 Floats": Monohull sailboat with small floats

s/v JESTER

Small Sailboat - Help needed to identify ...

lenm

Small planing craft

CraigAndrew

Can you ID this small sailboat?

Mickey1234

Is a small fin keel sail boat capable of blue water sailing

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IMAGES

  1. This is a Bolger Micro,with a few minor deviations from the plans. (The

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  2. Building and Sailing a Bolger Windsprint

    bolger sailboat plans

  3. bolger boat plans for sale ~ Sailboat optimist plans

    bolger sailboat plans

  4. Phil Bolger

    bolger sailboat plans

  5. Mason Bay: BOLGER BOAT

    bolger sailboat plans

  6. Bolger boats plans ~ Dory Plans Easy to build

    bolger sailboat plans

VIDEO

  1. Scram Pram Wivenhoe EM

  2. Building long micro

  3. Sailing Video From The Weekender DVD Set

  4. Pugnacious sailing 2008

  5. 231029 Bolger Micro GOLD walkthrough

  6. Bolger design #459, Le Dulci-Mer, sailing in a brisk wind off Shell Point, FL

COMMENTS

  1. Bolger Designs: A

    Bolger Boats on the Web is a another resource. Any search in a search engine with the term Bolger - and the name of the design - will usually yield results.

  2. Bolger Designs: F

    Bolger Boats on the Web is a another resource. Any search in a search engine with the term Bolger - and the name of the design - will usually yield results.

  3. Master listing of all known Phil Bolger designs

    Presently I am aware of 540 Bolger boat designs, out of a total of perhaps 650-700 ever created. (If you know of any other Bolger designs I missed, please let me know!) Also, I am missing copies of the magazine Messing About in Boats (Volume 9, issues 1 through 15) May to December 1991, which likely contain some of the missing designs.

  4. Classic Boat Designs by Bolger and Michalak

    Phil Bolger & Friends. P.O.Box 1209. Gloucester, MA 01930. Fax: (978) 282-1349. Free!ship / DELFTship files of boad designs by Phil Bolger and Jim Michalak.

  5. Phil Bolger's design #501, Live-a-board Scow Schooner

    I just completed a study of Phil Bolger's little known boat design (#501) which is a large scow schooner. I thought to share this here, as this design of his really boggles the mind, and some people here might like to see.

  6. Phil Bolger

    American designer and one of the most prolific of all time. Bolger work can't really be categorized, but he is best known for his small boats intended for the amature builder. He had a vast knowledge of seafaring history was responsible for the 114′, eighteenth century warship replica 'ROSE'. Bolger was the author of a number of books and hundreds of articles on small boat design.

  7. Phil Bolger

    Bolger was a prolific writer and wrote many books, the last being Boats with an Open Mind, as well as hundreds of magazine articles on small craft designs, chiefly in Woodenboat, Small Boat Journal and Messing About in Boats .

  8. Bolger Sneakeasy

    Sneakeasy is a 26 foot Phil Bolger "power sharpie", a simple flat-bottomed craft (at least in it's initial conception), which Phil advances as a very efficient power boat, but which also retains essential elements of the period elegance of some early 20th century speedboats. Sneakeasy is a plywood boat of simple "instant" construction, designed ...

  9. Bolger Bantam Modifications

    Bolger Bantam Modifications. Phil Bolger first designed the powered trimaran layout for what would become the Bantam for a client who wanted to recreate a river voyage in a sneakbox. That project never got going, but later Bolger redid the idea for a Dutch couple with a wish list that Phil thought fit the Bantam: a light stable economical ...

  10. Phil Bolger

    Phil Bolger. 1927 — 2009. American designer and one of the most prolific of all time. Bolger work can't really be categorized, but he is best known for his small boats intended for the amature builder. He had a vast knowledge of seafaring history was responsible for the 114', eighteenth century warship replica 'ROSE'.

  11. The Gloucester Light Dory

    In the early 1980s, I bought Phil Bolger's plans for the 15′ 6″ LOA Gloucester Light Dory. I was living in an apartment at the time, and I was intending this boat to be my first built to an "official" design. I had built furniture in my living room, and in those single-man days my dining room table was a large Black & Decker Workmate with a cover thrown over it when domesticity ...

  12. Designs by Karl Stambaugh and Philip C Bolger Commentary ...

    Both Karl Stambaugh and Phil Bolger started with similar stacks of plywood and a drawer full of traditional ideas. Both came up with trailerable pocket

  13. A truly unique design from Phil Bolger

    Bolger's design is unusual (some would say radical) with a dead-flat bottom (no rocker, no deadrise), leeboards, a tiny bow centerboard for working to weather in shallows, and oar ports so she can be used without resorting to outboard power (though a side-mounted outboard bracket is a popular option). Best features: Dovekie feels like a big ...

  14. A Bolger Sneakeasy Homepage

    Sneakeasy is a plywood boat of simple "instant" construction, designed to be an extremely efficient, low-powered, low wake cruiser. She's one of the series of Bolger "power sharpies", the original of which (Tennessee) was closely related to Albert Hickman's "Viper" of 1910. The original Viper attained 18 knots from her 12 hp engine, a truly ...

  15. Bobcat

    The plans call for a coaming made of 1/2″ plywood, installed in three sections joined with square corners. Bolger said of the coaming: "I haven't duplicated the curved cockpit coaming of the Beetle Cat. I like the looks of it but it doesn't seem to suit the style of the plywood boat as well, and there's no functional advantage.

  16. Sweet Pea

    Dynamite Payson's meticulous instructions on building Sweet Pea in his book, Instant Boat Building with Dynamite Payson, give a detailed account of each step in the process, with a few modifications from Bolger's suggestions in the plans.

  17. Building a Bolger Microtrawler

    The plans were pretty good with few mistakes (there were a couple) for the hull, sides and part of the sleeping compartment. From that point forward there were no plans. I guess Phil Bolger assumed anyone taking on such a large project would have the where-with-all to complete the pilothouse, interior…..without further instruction. Phil did a great job with the plans of making sure the boat ...

  18. Small fast-built sailboat: Bolger Junebug, Storer GIS, or

    Recently I've been thinking about building myself a small sailboat. My goals are simple: 1- relatively inexpensive 2- relative light weight 3- very fast and easy build 4- big enough for two adults and one small child

  19. Bolger-thinking outside the box

    Bolger was a prolific writer and wrote many books, the last being Boats with an Open Mind, as well as hundreds of magazine articles on small craft designs, chiefly in Woodenboat, Small Boat Journal and Messing About in Boats.

  20. Plans & Kits

    Ladybug Plans PDF $45.00 Items 1 to 12 of 33 total 1 2 3 Next

  21. Anyone know where I can get plans for a Bolger Teal?

    I started with a model boat, but I got hooked on full size boats. I have completed, with varying degrees of success, a Woods Pixie 14, a Bolger Junebug, a Bolger Queen Mab, a sailing kayak, a center pod catamaran (my designs), a Dierking Wappa 16 Outrigger Canoe, a small trimaran, a Michalak Catbox, a Tangerine and a SOF Tuckahoe 10.

  22. 56 Phil Bolger designs ideas

    Jun 25, 2019 - Explore Wave Tyer's board "Phil Bolger designs" on Pinterest. See more ideas about boat, boat building, boat plans.

  23. 170 Bolger Boats ideas

    Apr 3, 2021 - Explore Tom Edom's board "Bolger Boats", followed by 102 people on Pinterest. See more ideas about boat, boat building, boat plans.